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Golden ginkgo trees lining an avenue in Tokyo during autumn season

Japan Ginkgo Guide 2025: Best Golden Ginkgo Viewing Spots in Autumn

Japan's ginkgo season transforms entire city avenues into corridors of saturated gold — a visual spectacle that rivals and arguably surpasses the famous red maple displays of Kyoto. Tokyo in mid-November, when the icho trees at Meiji Jingu Gaien and Omotesando are at peak color, is one of the most beautiful cities on Earth.

Book Tokyo Hotels for Autumn Ginkgo Season

Mid-November is an excellent time to visit Tokyo — book hotels near Shinjuku or Harajuku for the best ginkgo viewing access.

Ginkgo Season in Japan

Japan's autumn color season (koyo) is dominated by the brilliant crimson of Japanese maple (momiji) — but ginkgo (icho, 銀杏) delivers an entirely different spectacle. While maple creates complex gradients of red and orange, ginkgo transforms uniformly and dramatically into pure, saturated gold. A row of ginkgo trees in full autumn color creates an effect more vivid and luminous than any other tree in Japan's floral calendar.

Ginkgo trees are among the oldest living species on Earth — individual specimens in Japan are over 1,000 years old, making them living monuments. The tree's distinctive fan-shaped leaves turn yellow simultaneously across an entire tree over 1–2 weeks, then fall quickly after peak color. The window for optimal ginkgo viewing is narrow: typically 1–2 weeks per location.

Ginkgo Timing by Region

Hokkaido (Sapporo)Late October – early November
Tohoku (Sendai, Yamagata)Early – mid-November
Tokyo / Kanto regionMid – late November
Kyoto / KansaiLate November – early December
Fukuoka / KyushuEarly – mid-December

Tokyo is the single best city to experience ginkgo season — the city's urban planning famously uses ginkgo as a street tree, planting rows along major avenues. Omotesando, Shinjuku Gyoen, and Meiji Jingu Gaien are among the most celebrated urban ginkgo corridors in the world, making Tokyo in mid-November an exceptionally beautiful city to visit.

Best Tokyo Ginkgo Viewing Spots

Tokyo's urban ginkgo viewing rivals any rural koyo destination in Japan — the city's extensive use of icho as street trees creates spectacular golden avenues throughout central districts.

Meiji Jingu Gaien (Jingu-Gaien Avenue)

Most Famous

A 300-meter avenue of 146 ginkgo trees planted symmetrically in 1926 creates Tokyo's most iconic ginkgo corridor. The trees arch overhead, meeting in the middle to create a golden tunnel. The Icho Matsuri (Ginkgo Festival) with food stalls runs for approximately 3 weeks during peak color. Nearest station: Gaien-mae on the Ginza Line. Peak: mid-to-late November.

Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden

Garden Setting

Tokyo's finest formal garden hosts ginkgo trees alongside maple within a Japanese garden, French formal garden, and English landscape garden. The combination of yellow ginkgo, red maple, and traditional garden architecture creates the most composed autumn color viewing in the city. Admission ¥500. Open until 16:00; arrive by 14:00. Nearest station: Shinjuku-Gyoemmae.

Omotesando (Harajuku to Aoyama)

Street Scene

Tokyo's most fashionable boulevard transforms in November when its zelkova and ginkgo trees turn gold, framing the luxury boutiques and wide sidewalks with natural color. The combination of high-end retail and autumn color creates a uniquely Tokyo aesthetic. No admission; best early morning before shops open and before crowds arrive.

Hibiya Park

Central Tokyo

Tokyo's oldest Western-style public park (1903) has a concentration of mature ginkgo trees around its central fountain and pond. The park's formal European layout contrasts pleasingly with the organic gold of autumn ginkgo. Free admission, open 24 hours — excellent for early morning photography. Adjacent to Imperial Palace East Gardens for a combined half-day route.

Best Ginkgo Viewing Outside Tokyo

Japan's most magnificent individual ginkgo trees are found at ancient shrines and temples — some over 1,000 years old with trunks several meters in diameter that dwarf everything around them.

Tsurugaoka Hachimangu (Kamakura)

Historic Tree

Kamakura's most famous shrine contained a legendary 1,000-year-old ginkgo — the "Oicho" — that fell in a 2010 storm. Its stump now produces new growth while the surrounding approach avenue of younger ginkgo (planted in the 20th century) still creates a fine autumn display. 1 hour from Tokyo by train. Peak: late November.

Kochi Prefecture Ginkgo Trees

Ancient Specimens

Shikoku's Kochi Prefecture holds some of Japan's oldest ginkgo specimens — the Nahari ginkgo at Jizoji Temple is estimated at 1,000 years old with a circumference of 14 meters. These ancient trees are pilgrimage sites for those who want to see ginkgo as living monuments rather than ornamental plantings.

Hase-dera (Nara)

Temple Setting

Hase-dera temple in Nara Prefecture has ancient ginkgo trees on its approach stairway that turn gold in late November, framing the temple buildings with striking color. The combination of ginkgo, chrysanthemums, and late maple creates a complex autumn palette. Part of an excellent Nara autumn day trip combining Yoshino and Sakurai.

Nikko National Park (90 minutes from Tokyo) also offers exceptional ginkgo viewing — the avenue leading to Toshogu Shrine has mature trees that reach peak color in late October to early November, 2–3 weeks before Tokyo's urban ginkgo. This makes Nikko an ideal extension for visitors who arrive slightly before Tokyo's peak.

Ginkgo vs. Maple Season: What to Choose

Japan's autumn color season offers two distinct spectacles: ginkgo (icho) and Japanese maple (momiji). Understanding the differences helps travelers choose what suits their itinerary and aesthetic preferences.

FactorGinkgo (Icho)Maple (Momiji)
ColorPure, saturated golden yellowGradient of orange, red, crimson
Timing (Tokyo)Mid–late NovemberLate November–early December
Best settingUrban avenues, temple approachesMountain valleys, traditional gardens
Fall speedFast — 1–2 week windowSlower — 2–3 week window
Crowd levelsLower (less-known internationally)Higher (Kyoto momiji is very crowded)
Best cityTokyoKyoto, Nikko, Nara

The ideal autumn trip combines both: arrive in late October to see Nikko's early maple and ginkgo, move to Tokyo for ginkgo peak in mid-November, then travel to Kyoto for late November maple. This three-location itinerary captures the full range of Japanese autumn color across 2–3 weeks.

Photography Guide for Ginkgo Season

Ginkgo photography rewards both wide-angle and telephoto approaches. The uniform golden color is simultaneously the greatest visual asset and the primary compositional challenge — without contrast or complexity, images can feel flat. The best ginkgo photographs combine the gold with complementary elements.

Composition Techniques

  • Look for fallen leaves: A carpet of golden ginkgo leaves below the trees is as photogenic as the canopy above — use a low angle to fill the foreground
  • Include sky contrast: A blue sky behind yellow ginkgo creates maximum color contrast; overcast gray also works but creates a more muted, melancholy mood
  • Use the avenue: The symmetrical rows at Meiji Jingu Gaien create natural leading lines; a wide-angle lens at 16–24mm captures the tunnel effect
  • People add scale: Tokyo's stylish residents and couples in autumn fashion provide human scale and color contrast against the gold
  • Shoot the smell: Ginkgo nuts (ginnan) fall during this season and have an intense, distinctive smell — fallen fruit on golden leaves is a strongly seasonal image

A Note on Ginkgo Smell

Female ginkgo trees produce fruit (ginnan) that falls during autumn and has a famously unpleasant butyric acid smell — similar to vomit or rancid butter. Most urban plantings use male trees to avoid this, but some female trees remain. The nuts are edible and considered a delicacy in Japanese cuisine (often served in chawanmushi egg custard), but the fallen fruit should be handled with gloves due to skin irritation. The smell is temporary — removed fallen fruit resolves the issue within days.

The best time to photograph ginkgo in Tokyo is 07:00–09:00 before crowds arrive at Meiji Jingu Gaien and Omotesando. The Japan Meteorological Corporation's annual koyo forecast includes ginkgo predictions — published in September each year and updated weekly through autumn.

Frequently Asked Questions

When do ginkgo trees turn yellow in Japan?
Ginkgo trees (icho) typically turn yellow in mid-to-late November in Tokyo and the Kanto region. Hokkaido and Tohoku turn earlier (October–early November); Kyushu turns later (December). The annual timing varies by approximately 1–2 weeks depending on autumn temperature patterns. The Japan Meteorological Corporation publishes a koyo (autumn color) forecast each September that includes ginkgo predictions — check this before booking.
What is the best ginkgo viewing spot in Tokyo?
Meiji Jingu Gaien (Jingu-Gaien Avenue) is Tokyo's most famous ginkgo spot — 146 symmetrically planted trees line a 300-meter avenue, creating a golden arch overhead. The annual Icho Matsuri festival with food stalls runs during peak color. Shinjuku Gyoen is the best garden setting combining ginkgo with maple and formal garden design. Omotesando is most accessible for combining autumn color with shopping and dining.
Are there entrance fees to see ginkgo in Tokyo?
Most ginkgo avenues in Tokyo are free — Meiji Jingu Gaien, Omotesando, and Hibiya Park have no admission. Shinjuku Gyoen charges ¥500 and is closed Mondays. The Koishikawa Botanical Garden (University of Tokyo) has excellent mature ginkgo and charges ¥400 admission. Shrine grounds including those with ginkgo are generally free.
Why do some ginkgo trees smell bad in autumn?
Female ginkgo trees produce fruit (ginnan, ginkgo nuts) in autumn that contains butyric acid — the same compound responsible for vomit and rancid butter smell. Most urban plantings use male trees to prevent this, but some female trees remain in older plantings. The smell is localized to areas with fallen fruit and resolves quickly once fruit is cleared. The nuts themselves are edible and prized in Japanese cuisine, particularly in chawanmushi (egg custard) and yakitori.
What camera settings work best for ginkgo photography?
For ginkgo avenue shots, use a wide-angle lens (16–24mm) at a small aperture (f/8–f/11) to keep the entire avenue in focus with strong leading lines. For individual tree portraits, use 85–135mm at f/2.8–f/4 to separate the golden canopy from the background. Golden hour (08:00–10:00) warms the yellow to orange-gold; overcast days work well for color accuracy. Shoot in RAW — cameras tend to desaturate yellow, and post-processing recovers more vivid gold tones.

Find Tokyo Hotels for Autumn Season

November is one of Tokyo's most beautiful months — compare hotels near Shinjuku and Harajuku for the best ginkgo viewing access.