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Takachiho Gorge emerald water between towering basalt columns with Manai Waterfall, Miyazaki Prefecture, Japan

Miyazaki Travel Guide

Takachiho Gorge · Aoshima Island · Miyazaki Beef · Subtropical Pacific Coast

✈ Plan Your Miyazaki Trip Free

Miyazaki Prefecture (宮崎県) on the southeastern tip of Kyushu island is Japan's subtropical frontier — a place where volcanic mountains meet a Pacific Ocean coast lined with palm trees and where the mythology of Japan's creation is embedded in the landscape itself. Takachiho Gorge, set among the mountains of northern Miyazaki, is where Japanese gods are said to have descended to earth and where Amaterasu the sun goddess hid in a cave, plunging the world into darkness. On the coast, Aoshima Island's otherworldly Devil's Washboard rock formations and Udo Jingu's Pacific cave shrine define a coastline unlike any other in Japan.

Miyazaki is also Japan's gastronomic south: home of chicken nanban (Japan's most beloved regional chicken dish), four-time national wagyu champion Miyazaki beef, the world's finest mangoes, and the distinctive Miyazaki jidori chicken. With 90-minute flights from Tokyo and direct connections across Kyushu, Miyazaki is one of Japan's most rewarding subtropical destinations for travelers ready to explore beyond the standard Kyushu circuit.

Top Attractions in Miyazaki

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Takachiho Gorge

高千穂峡

One of Japan's most beautiful gorges and a site of profound mythological significance — Takachiho Gorge was carved by the Gokase River through 80-metre basalt columnar cliffs formed in volcanic eruptions 120,000 years ago. The gorge is the setting of Japan's creation mythology: Amano Yasukawara (the cave where gods convened to coax Amaterasu, the sun goddess, out of hiding after a dispute with her brother Susanoo) lies upstream. The Manai Waterfall (17m) cascades directly into the emerald river within the gorge — accessible by the famous rowboat rentals. The area was home to the "Kunigumi" indigenous people and features some of the oldest Shinto shrines in Japan.

Hours: Gorge path: 24 hours (free); Rowboats: 8:30–17:00 (last rental 16:30)
Entry: Gorge path: free; Rowboats: ¥2,000 for 30-min rental (seats 2–3 people)
Access: 30 min bus from Takachiho Bus Center; Takachiho is 1h 30min bus from Nobeoka (JR Nippo Line)

Highlights

  • 80-metre basalt columnar cliffs carved by ancient volcanic eruptions — towering above the emerald river
  • Manai Waterfall (17m) falling directly into the gorge river — best viewed from the rowboats
  • Rowboat rentals directly under the Manai Waterfall — most photogenic position in the gorge
  • Japan's creation mythology setting — Amano Yasukawara cave of the gods is 15 min upstream walk
  • Night illumination of the gorge (limited seasonal dates) — one of Japan's most dramatic light displays
Insider Tip: Rowboat rental (¥2,000, seats 2–3) is the essential Takachiho experience — book online or arrive before 9:00 AM as queues build quickly on weekends and during peak seasons. The 30-minute rental period is tight but sufficient for the Manai Waterfall approach and return. The gorge walking path (free) runs both sides and gives excellent high-angle photographs of the cliffs and falls. The gorge is best photographed in morning light (east-facing) when the pale basalt and green water contrast is strongest.
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Aoshima Island & Devil's Washboard

青島・鬼の洗濯板

A small subtropical island 60 metres off Miyazaki's coast — Aoshima is covered in a dense subtropical jungle of Canary Island date palms, sea almond, and Cycas revoluta surrounding the ancient Aoshima Shrine (dedicated to the sea deity Yamasachi-hiko). The island is connected by a causeway exposed only at low tide. The island's most photographed feature is the surrounding "Oni no Sentakuita" (Devil's Washboard) — a 1.5-kilometre wave-cut platform of alternating hard and soft sandstone layers that erosion has turned into a parallel series of washboard ridges. The formation is uniquely dramatic at low tide when the full geometric pattern is exposed.

Hours: Island and shrine: 24 hours; Shrine office: 8:00–17:00
Entry: Free
Access: 10 min walk from Aoshima Station (JR Nichinan Line)

Highlights

  • Devil's Washboard (Oni no Sentakuita) — 1.5km of wave-cut parallel rock ridges exposed at low tide
  • Subtropical jungle interior — Canary Island palms, sea almonds, and Cycas revoluta (palm-like cycads)
  • Aoshima Shrine — ancient sea deity shrine at the island's center, connected to Miyazaki mythology
  • Causeway walk to the island — the path over the exposed wave-cut platform at low tide
  • Aoshima beach — subtropical white sand beach adjacent to the island with palm tree backdrop
Insider Tip: Check the tide schedule before visiting — the Devil's Washboard platform is most dramatically exposed at low tide. The causeway to the island is passable at any tide, but the washboard ridges appear fully only below mid-tide. Morning light (the island faces east) creates the best photographic contrast on the ridges. Combine with a walk south along the Nichinan Coast road (or the JR Nichinan Line) to Udo Jingu Shrine.
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Takachiho Shrine & Yokagura Night Dance

高千穂神社・夜神楽

Takachiho Shrine (1,900 years old) is dedicated to the Takachiho deities and surrounds itself with ancient sugi (Japanese cedar) trees said to be 800 years old. The shrine hosts the Takachiho Yokagura — the most famous of all kagura (sacred theatrical dances performed for the gods). The full yokagura (33 dances, performed November–February at local shrines across the area) lasts all night from dusk to dawn. A condensed public yokagura performance (4 dances, 75 minutes) runs nightly at the shrine's specially built Kagura-den hall, making this ancient tradition accessible to visitors. The dances narrate the mythology of the Takachiho gods — including the famously comedic seduction of Amaterasu from her cave.

Hours: Shrine: 8:00–17:00; Yokagura nightly performance: 20:00–21:15 (year-round)
Entry: Shrine: free; Yokagura performance: ¥1,000 adults, ¥500 children
Access: 20 min walk from Takachiho Bus Center; 5 min from Takachiho Gorge

Highlights

  • 1,900-year-old shrine in an 800-year-old cedar grove — one of Japan's oldest active shrines
  • Nightly Takachiho Yokagura (kagura sacred dance) — 4 mythological dances performed live at 20:00 nightly
  • The full 33-dance all-night yokagura (November–February) at local shrines — a once-in-Japan experience
  • Ancient cedar trees surrounding the shrine — trunk circumferences of 5–7 metres
  • Mitarashi Springs — the same springs where Amaterasu bathed when she emerged from her cave
Insider Tip: The nightly yokagura performance (20:00, ¥1,000) should not be missed — it is genuinely moving to watch dancers in elaborate masks perform mythological narratives that have been passed down in this specific place for over a millennium. The "Tajikarao" dance (in which a divine strongman moves the stone blocking Amaterasu's cave) and "Uzu-me" (the comic seduction dance) are the most memorable. Arrive by 19:30 to secure a good seat in the Kagura-den hall.
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Udo Jingu Shrine (Cave Shrine)

鵜戸神宮

One of Japan's most dramatically situated shrines — Udo Jingu is built inside a large coastal cave eroded by the Pacific Ocean into the Nichinan Sea cliffs. The approach descends through a torii gate at the cliff top, down a series of red-painted covered walkways clinging to the cliff face, to the cave containing the shrine at sea level. Inside the cave, the shrine building stands above a rocky shore where waves crash in through the cave mouth. The shrine is dedicated to the mythological deity Ugayafukiaezu, son of the sea god, and is associated with safe childbirth and good fortune. Ritual stone throwing into a natural pit in the rock (white stones for men, black for women) is a traditional prayer activity.

Hours: 7:00–18:00 (April–September); 7:30–17:00 (October–March)
Entry: Free
Access: 25 min by bus from Nichinan Station (JR Nichinan Line); cliff walk 15 min from bus stop

Highlights

  • Shrine built inside a coastal cave at sea level — Pacific waves crash through the cave mouth
  • Cliff-face covered walkway descent from the torii gate to the cave — dramatic coastal approach
  • Ritual clay throwing — toss small clay balls into the natural hole in the rock for luck
  • Sea turtle sacred rock at the entrance — the deity's symbolic companion
  • Nichinan Coast views from the approach path — subtropical sea cliffs stretching south
Insider Tip: Visit Udo Jingu on the way south from Aoshima along the Nichinan Coast — the JR Nichinan Line follows the coast and a taxi from Nichinan Station is the easiest access. The cliff approach is most dramatic in rough weather when the cave fills with spray from breaking waves — though the walk remains accessible in light rain. The ritual clay throwing pit is located outside the main cave; women throw from the left side, men from the right.
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Kirishima Jingu Shrine & National Park

霧島神宮・霧島国立公園

On the volcanic Kirishima plateau in southern Miyazaki / Kagoshima border — Kirishima National Park encompasses a chain of volcanic peaks (23 volcanoes, some still active), volcanic lakes, and hot spring areas set at 1,700 metres. Takachiho-no-mine (1,574m) is the mythological site where the god Ninigi descended from the heavens with the three Imperial Treasures — a significant point in Japan's creation mythology alongside Takachiho Gorge. Kirishima Jingu (deep in the Kirishima volcanic forest) is one of Japan's most beautifully situated mountain shrines, with ancient cedar forest and azalea fields that explode in April–May.

Hours: Kirishima Jingu: 8:00–17:30; National Park: always open
Entry: Shrine: free; National Park: free (hiking trails)
Access: 30 min bus from Kirishima Jingu Station (JR Nippo Main Line)

Highlights

  • Takachiho-no-mine (1,574m) — mythological descent site of the god Ninigi with Imperial Treasures
  • Kirishima Jingu Shrine in ancient cedar forest — one of Japan's most atmospheric mountain shrines
  • Ebino Kogen plateau — highland plateau with crater lakes and volcanic terrain hiking
  • Kirishima azalea fields (April–May) — the volcanic plateau covered in pink azalea blossoms
  • Volcanic activity visible at Mt. Shinmoe-dake — steam venting from an active crater
Insider Tip: The Kirishima-Ebino Kogen plateau loop hike (3h, connecting multiple crater lakes) is the best single day of hiking in southern Kyushu. The Kirishima Jingu Shrine approach road in April (when the Kirishima azalea is in full bloom along the approach) is one of Japan's most photogenic shrine drives. The Kirishima area is best combined with a Kagoshima city stay rather than a day trip from Miyazaki.
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Sun Messe Nichinan & Nichinan Coast

サンメッセ日南・日南海岸

The Nichinan Coast south of Miyazaki city is a 100-kilometre stretch of subtropical Pacific coastline with rocky headlands, white sand coves, and an unusual Pacific Ocean horizon uninterrupted by islands. Sun Messe Nichinan is a clifftop park containing the only authorized replicas of Easter Island's seven Moai statues outside Easter Island itself — cast from the original moulds and erected by the original Rapa Nui carvers who came to Miyazaki for the project. The park sits above a dramatic sea cliff with Moai figures silhouetted against the Pacific Ocean — a profoundly surreal setting. Further south, Nichinan city has the beautiful Obi Castle town with its preserved samurai district.

Hours: Sun Messe: 9:30–17:00; Obi Castle town: always open
Entry: Sun Messe: ¥1,000 adults; Obi Castle Museum: ¥300
Access: Sun Messe: 20 min bus from Nichinan Station; Obi: 5 min walk from Obi Station (JR Nichinan Line)

Highlights

  • Seven Easter Island Moai replicas on a Pacific cliff — the only authorized replicas outside Easter Island
  • Dramatic Pacific Ocean backdrop behind the Moai — unlike anything else in Japan
  • Obi Castle town (Obi-jo Shitamachi) — remarkably preserved samurai quarter with earthen walls
  • Nichinan Coast subtropical scenery — palm trees, rocky coves, and Pacific horizon
  • Cape Toi — wild horses (Misaki-uma breed) roaming a subtropical headland at Japan's Pacific tip
Insider Tip: Cape Toi at the southern tip of the Nichinan Coast has 100+ wild Misaki-uma horses (a rare Japanese breed) roaming freely on the subtropical cape — one of Japan's most unusual wildlife encounters. They approach surprisingly close. Access requires a car (or taxi from Kushima Station). The full Nichinan Coast drive (Aoshima → Udo Jingu → Sun Messe → Obi → Cape Toi) is best done as a full day by rental car from Miyazaki city.

Miyazaki Food Guide — What to Eat

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Chicken Nanban

チキン南蛮

Miyazaki's most famous culinary invention — chicken nanban was created in Nobeoka city in the 1950s and has since become one of Japan's best-known regional dishes nationwide. Chicken pieces are battered and fried, then immediately marinated in a sweet-sour nanban sauce (sugar, vinegar, soy sauce, and red pepper), and topped with a generous amount of housemade tartar sauce. The combination of fried crunch, tangy marinade, and creamy tartar is addictive. Every restaurant in Miyazaki has its own tartar sauce recipe — some add pickles, some use yuzu, some add karashi mustard. The debate over the "best tartar sauce in Miyazaki" is a local obsession.

Where: Restaurants throughout Miyazaki city; Ogura restaurant (the original creator's chain); izakaya throughout Miyazaki Prefecture

Price: ¥800–1,500 for chicken nanban set meal

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Miyazaki Beef

宮崎牛

Four-time champion at Japan's national wagyu competition (Wagyu Olympics, 2002–2022) — Miyazaki beef has become Japan's most decorated regional wagyu, winning the top prize more times than any other prefecture. Miyazaki's mild climate and high-quality local feed produce beef with dense marbling and a sweet, clean fat flavor. Miyazaki beef is served as teppanyaki, sukiyaki, and yakiniku throughout Miyazaki city. The brand has gained significant international recognition and is now exported to high-end restaurants globally.

Where: Teppanyaki restaurants in Miyazaki city center; yakiniku restaurants throughout Miyazaki; airport restaurants and department store food halls

Price: ¥5,000–20,000 for Miyazaki beef teppanyaki course; ¥2,500–5,000 for yakiniku set

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Miyazaki Mango

宮崎マンゴー

Japan's most prized mango — Miyazaki mangoes (Irwin variety, grown in greenhouses with individual temperature and humidity control) are the most expensive mangoes in Japan, with premium specimens selling for ¥5,000–50,000 each. The subtropical climate of coastal Miyazaki allows natural ripening on the tree until the mango literally falls (a wire net catches it) — indicating sugar content at its absolute peak. The resulting fruit has an intensity of sweetness and creaminess that rivals any mango in the world. Harvest runs May–July. Miyazaki mango parfaits, smoothies, and fresh cut mango desserts are essential summer experiences.

Where: Mango specialty shops and fruit parlors in Miyazaki city; airport duty-free; Aoshima resort area restaurants (May–July)

Price: ¥800–2,500 for mango dessert; premium whole mango ¥5,000+

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Miyazaki Jidori Chicken

宮崎地鶏

Miyazaki's free-range local chicken breed — raised for a minimum of 80 days (standard commercial chicken: 45–50 days) with outdoor access and low stocking density, Miyazaki jidori has significantly more developed muscles than industrial chicken. The meat has a chewier, more complex texture and deeper flavor. It is the basis of many Miyazaki dishes including chicken nanban, yakitori, karaage, and the distinctive "Miyazaki jidori tataki" (lightly seared raw chicken — an unusual preparation that relies on the premium hygiene standards of dedicated jidori farms).

Where: Izakaya throughout Miyazaki city; jidori specialty restaurants; chicken nanban restaurants

Price: ¥1,000–2,500 for jidori set meals; ¥200–400 per yakitori skewer

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Hiyajiru (Cold Miso Soup)

冷や汁

Miyazaki's signature summer food — hiyajiru is a cold miso soup poured over hot rice, made with white miso, tofu, cucumber, perilla (shiso), and sesame, then chilled. The cold soup on hot rice creates a refreshing contrast perfect for Miyazaki's intense summer heat. Hiyajiru originated among the farming communities of the Miyazaki plains as a quick and cooling summer lunch. It has recently gained national popularity as a summer comfort food. The umami of the miso and sesame with the fresh cucumber and perilla makes it surprisingly complex despite its simplicity.

Where: Traditional restaurants throughout Miyazaki Prefecture; ryokan breakfast menus; izakaya in Miyazaki city

Price: ¥600–1,000 for hiyajiru set

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Takachiho Beer & Shochu

高千穂ビール・焼酎

The Takachiho area produces distinctive local craft beer using the pure mountain spring water of the Gokase River watershed, as well as regional sweet potato shochu (imo-shochu) made from the Miyazaki plain's prolific sweet potato harvest. Miyazaki Prefecture is one of Japan's top sweet potato producing regions, and its imo-shochu has a sweeter, less aggressive flavor than the Kagoshima style. Takachiho Brewery (adjacent to the gorge) produces German-style lagers and wheat beers that pair unusually well with the local mythology-themed menus of Takachiho village restaurants.

Where: Takachiho Brewery near the gorge; izakaya throughout Miyazaki; Miyazaki city shochu specialist shops

Price: ¥600–900 for craft beer; ¥1,000–3,000 for premium imo-shochu bottle

Where to Stay in Miyazaki

Miyazaki city has modern hotels from ¥7,000/night — best for coastal attractions and flights. Takachiho village has traditional ryokan from ¥12,000/night including kaiseki dinner — essential for the nightly yokagura performance. Nichinan Coast resort hotels offer subtropical Pacific views.

Hotels in Miyazaki City

Best for coastal attractions (Aoshima, Udo Jingu, Nichinan Coast), Miyazaki beef teppanyaki, and airport access. Business hotels from ¥7,000/night. JR Nichinan Line connects to Aoshima in 30 min

Hotels in Takachiho Village

Traditional ryokan in the mountain gorge town — essential for the nightly yokagura sacred dance performance (20:00) and morning gorge solitude before day tourist crowds. Kaiser dinners include local mountain cuisine

Tours & Activities in Miyazaki

Takachiho Gorge rowboat tours, Yokagura night dance performances, Nichinan Coast scenic drives, Aoshima Devil\'s Washboard walking tours, Miyazaki beef teppanyaki cooking experiences, mango orchard visits (May–July), and Cape Toi wild horse encounters.

Getting to Miyazaki

From Fukuoka

1h 30min by highway bus; 2h by JR Limited Express

Method: JR Nippo Main Line Limited Express (Sonic → Kirishima) from Hakata Station to Miyazaki, or direct highway bus (Miyazaki Kotsu) from Hakata Bus Terminal — both feasible options

Cost: ¥5,500–6,000 by highway bus; ¥6,520 by JR limited express (JR Pass accepted)

Fukuoka is the main Kyushu gateway for Miyazaki — the highway bus is often faster than the limited express due to route differences. For Takachiho (mountain area), continue by bus from Nobeoka Station (reached by JR from Miyazaki in 1h 20min).

From Tokyo

1h 30min by flight

Method: ANA/JAL from Tokyo Haneda to Miyazaki Airport — the only practical option from Tokyo. Miyazaki Airport is on the JR Nichinan Line (2 stops from Miyazaki city center)

Cost: ¥12,000–30,000 (book early for best fares)

Miyazaki is one of the further destinations from Tokyo on Kyushu — flying is strongly recommended. The airport's connection to the JR Nichinan Line (to Aoshima in 30 min) makes it unusually convenient for sightseeing directly from the airport.

From Kagoshima

1h 45min by JR Limited Express

Method: JR Nippo Main Line Limited Express (Kirishima) from Kagoshima-Chuo Station northward to Miyazaki — passes Kirishima Jingu Station for Kirishima National Park en route

Cost: ¥3,520 (reserved seat); covered by JR Pass

The Kagoshima–Kirishima National Park–Miyazaki combination is one of Kyushu's best multi-night circuits. Break the journey at Kirishima Jingu Station for the national park (volcanic lakes, hiking, Kirishima Shrine), then continue to Miyazaki. Combine with a ferry from Kagoshima to Yakushima island for the full southern Kyushu experience.

From Kumamoto / Beppu

2h 30min from Kumamoto by JR; 3h from Beppu by JR

Method: JR Hohi Line from Kumamoto to Oita, then JR Nippo Main Line to Miyazaki; or direct JR Nippo from Beppu to Miyazaki — scenic coastal route along the Pacific side of Kyushu

Cost: ¥5,800–6,500 from Kumamoto; ¥4,500 from Beppu; JR Pass accepted

The Beppu–Miyazaki JR Nippo coastal route is one of Kyushu's most scenic rail journeys — passing sea cliffs and subtropical coastline for much of the route. Add Oita or Beppu onsen stops to break the journey.

Miyazaki FAQ

What makes Takachiho Gorge special?
Takachiho Gorge combines extraordinary natural beauty (80-metre basalt columns, emerald water, the 17m Manai Waterfall) with profound mythological significance as the setting of Japan's creation myths. The gorge is where Amaterasu hid after her brother's violence, causing the world to go dark, and where all the gods convened to coax her out. The rowboat rental (¥2,000 per boat) puts visitors directly beneath the waterfall for one of Japan's most memorable close-up natural experiences. The gorge is approximately 750 metres long with a 1km walking path.
What is chicken nanban and where was it invented?
Chicken nanban (チキン南蛮) is a Miyazaki dish created at Ogura restaurant in Nobeoka city in the 1950s. The original version was fried chicken marinated in a sweet-vinegar sauce. When a chef added tartar sauce (inspired by French tartare sauce from a French cookbook), the current recipe was established. The dish became a nationwide phenomenon starting in the 1980s. Every Miyazaki restaurant has its own tartar sauce recipe — visiting multiple restaurants and comparing their tartar sauce is a local sport.
How do I get to Takachiho from Miyazaki city?
Takachiho is in the mountains and requires a bus journey from the JR Nobeoka Station: take the JR Nippo Main Line from Miyazaki to Nobeoka (1h 20min, covered by JR Pass), then Miyakoh Bus from Nobeoka Bus Center to Takachiho (1h 30min, ¥1,440 one-way). The total journey takes about 3 hours. Some tour operators offer day trips from Miyazaki city directly. The nightly yokagura performance (20:00) at Takachiho Shrine requires staying overnight in Takachiho village.
When is Miyazaki mango season?
Miyazaki mango season runs from mid-May to late July, peaking in June. The most prized grade is "Taiyo no Tamago" (太陽のたまご, Egg of the Sun) — mangoes weighing 350g+ with a Brix sugar level of 15° or higher. These sell for ¥5,000–50,000 each at auction. In restaurants and cafes, mango parfaits and fresh cut mango desserts cost ¥1,500–3,000. Outside the season (August–April), Miyazaki mangoes are unavailable fresh. If visiting specifically for mangoes, June is the prime month.
What is the best base for exploring Miyazaki?
Miyazaki city is the best base for the coastal attractions (Aoshima, Udo Jingu, Nichinan Coast) — business hotels near Miyazaki Station from ¥6,000/night, and the JR Nichinan Line and rental cars give access to all coastal sites. For Takachiho (mountain area), it is better to stay overnight in Takachiho village (1–2 nights) rather than day tripping from Miyazaki — the nightly yokagura performance requires evening presence, and Takachiho village has excellent ryokan and guesthouses. Kirishima National Park is best reached from Kagoshima rather than Miyazaki.
Is Miyazaki worth visiting as a standalone destination?
Yes — Miyazaki offers a genuinely distinctive Japan experience: the mythological depth of Takachiho, Japan's only Easter Island Moai replicas, the extraordinary subtropical coast, four-time national wagyu champion beef, the world's finest mangoes, and the origin of chicken nanban. The flight from Tokyo is 90 minutes and fares can be very reasonable. As a 3–4 day standalone trip, Miyazaki works excellently. As part of a Kyushu circuit (Fukuoka → Beppu → Kagoshima → Miyazaki → ferry back or fly out), it is an unmissable final stop.

Plan Your Miyazaki Trip